Transform table

[Marcel1989]

Hello,

I have the following table:

Area	Year	Quarter	Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
a1	2022	1	1	1	1
a1	2023	2	3	2	1
a2	2022	4	2	4	5

I want to transform it to the following:

Category	Value	Area	Year	Quarter
Cat1	1	a1	2022	1
Cat1	3	a1	2023	2
Cat1	2	a2	2022	4
Cat2	1	a1	2022	1
Cat2	2	a1	2023	2
Cat2	4	a2	2022	4
Cat3	1	a1	2022	1
Cat3	1	a1	2023	2
Cat3	5	a2	2022	4

So basically transpose column Cat1, Cat2, Cat3 from table1 and create a separated line for each combination of Area, Year.

How can I do it? Thanks a lot, I am trying this for hours now.

[pranit828 · Accepted solution]

Hi @Marcel1989 

Select three columns(cat1,cat2, cat3) together and the unpivot to get the desired result.
Also, PFB the M code (Advance Editor) 

let
    Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WSjRU0lEyMjAyAlKGKDhWByFrDKKAGEZDZY0Qek2gMiDaVCk2FgA=", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type nullable text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Area = _t, Year = _t, Quarter = _t, Cat1 = _t, Cat2 = _t, Cat3 = _t]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Area", type text}, {"Year", Int64.Type}, {"Quarter", Int64.Type}, {"Cat1", Int64.Type}, {"Cat2", Int64.Type}, {"Cat3", Int64.Type}}),
    #"Unpivoted Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(#"Changed Type", {"Area", "Year", "Quarter"}, "Attribute", "Value"),
    #"Reordered Columns" = Table.ReorderColumns(#"Unpivoted Columns",{"Attribute", "Value", "Area", "Year", "Quarter"}),
    #"Sorted Rows" = Table.Sort(#"Reordered Columns",{{"Attribute", Order.Ascending}})
in
    #"Sorted Rows"

[Marcel1989]

Hi @pranit828 

thank you, your solution works perfectly. I think my understanding of unipivot was wrong, but I thanks to your answer I fully understand now.