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volpinara
Frequent Visitor

Extract Substring with pattern using PowerPivot (M code)

Hello everyone,

 

I'm going crazy trying to extract a substring, matching particular pattern : 00-0000 (0=number). My idea is to use PowerQuery.

 

I've a long list of text like:

 

[Name]:

bar-cacciatopo-pluto

Pippo-PlutoCMD 17-1012 - asd

45-236 CMD 18-1011

topotopo 15-1500pippo -mao

 

My purpose is to extract all the 18-1000, if present:

 

a) determinate the position of all the "-" : using List.PositionOfAny([ListColumn], Occurrence.All) ?

b) check if

- in the two characters before are numbers AND

- in the next 4 characters are numbers
c) Extract these 2 characters & "-" & 4characters

 

At the moment I have no idea how to loop among all found "-" and so perform the desired checking...

Do you have any suggestions?

 

Many thanks!

1 REPLY 1
v-juanli-msft
Community Support
Community Support

Hi @volpinara

1.determinate the position of all the "-" : using List.PositionOfAny([ListColumn], Occurrence.All) ?

As tested, using List.PositionOfAny may cause errors.

4.png

2. to determinate the position of all the "-" , you could use Text.PositionOfAny

Add column->Custom column

Custom=Text.PositionOf([Name],"-")

Custom.1=Text.PositionOf([Name],"-",Occurrence.All)

[Custom] Returns the position of the first occurrence of the text value substring found in text,

[Custom.1] Returns the position of all occurrence.

 

5.png

3. you could directly extract the "18-1000" substring

Assume your data has rows which have more than one string "18-1000" in each row, then you can extract each "18-1000".

6.png

 

Add column->Custom column

Custom=Text.PositionOf([Name],"18-1000",Occurrence.All)
Custom.1=if [Custom]=null then null else Text.Middle([Name], [Custom], 7)

Code in Advanced editor

let
    Source = Table.FromRows(Json.Document(Binary.Decompress(Binary.FromText("i45WSkos0k1OTE7OTCzJL8jXLcgpLclXitWJVgrILADyA0B8Z18XBUNzXUMDQyMFXYXE4hSwAhNTXSNjMwWwpAVI0hAsDDIGhBUMTXUNTQ0MCkDmKOjmJuajSYP0kCANE1GKjQUA", BinaryEncoding.Base64), Compression.Deflate)), let _t = ((type text) meta [Serialized.Text = true]) in type table [Name = _t]),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"Name", type text}}),
    #"Added Custom" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type", "Custom", each Text.PositionOf([Name],"18-1000",Occurrence.All)),
    #"Expanded Custom" = Table.ExpandListColumn(#"Added Custom", "Custom"),
    #"Changed Type1" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Expanded Custom",{{"Custom", Int64.Type}}),
    #"Added Custom1" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type1", "Custom.1", each if [Custom]=null then null else Text.Middle([Name], [Custom], 7))
in
    #"Added Custom1"

Note: before add [Custom.1], please change the [Custom] to number data type.

 

Best Regards

Maggie

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